Managing stress to improve your health

Chronic stress has a detrimental impact on your health. Here are ways to manage stress to help you be your best self.

Stress: Signs and symptoms

Stress is a state of worry or mental tension caused by a difficult situation. The way you respond to stressors is important; it can either worsen or improve stress levels. Recognizing the signs and symptoms of stress is the first step towards managing it effectively.

Some common signs and symptoms of stress include:

Difficulty remembering, focusing, or concentrating

Fatigue and low energy

Trouble sleeping

Increased cravings and hunger

Irritability and depression

Headaches

Weight gain

Basic ways to reduce cortisol levels

Chronic stress leads to high levels of cortisol, which can result in depression, weight gain, and heart disease. Reducing cortisol levels, therefore, is crucial for maintaining good health.

Some basic ways to reduce cortisol levels include:

Ensuring quality sleep

Staying hydrated

Regular movement or exercise

Healthy eating with protein at most meals

Decreasing caffeine intake

Spending time outside to get vitamin D and fresh air

Other ways to reduce stress

Besides managing cortisol levels, there are other effective strategies to reduce stress:

Reflecting on what is within your control versus what is out of your control

Practicing gratitude, volunteering, and engaging in random acts of kindness

Moving your body through activities like yoga, tai chi, and dancing

Spending time with animals

Practicing mindfulness activities such as breathing exercises, meditation, and puzzles

Connecting with others

Creative expression through playing or listening to music, drawing, coloring, or painting

Spending time in nature by walking or simply being present by just sitting

Laughter

Chronic stress is a detriment to health, but there are many ways to manage it effectively. By recognizing the signs and symptoms of stress, you can take proactive steps to reduce its impact. Managing stress is not about eliminating it completely but learning how to navigate it in healthier, more productive ways, allowing you to feel and be your best self.